Egyptian Gods and Their Associates












© 1995-2000 Untangle Incorporated
Last Updated: Tuesday, March 27, 2001


A
Abydos: Ancient town in Upper Egypt, sacred to Osiris.
Andjet: Nineth none of Lower Egypt in the central Delta
Ankh-tawny: "Life of the Two Lands" is the name for Memphis, the ancient religious center.
Aroura: An area of land; roughly of two thirds of an acre
Asyut: Ancient town in middle Egypt
Atef:: tall white crown flanked with ostrich feathers and horns, worn especially by Osiris.

B
Bakhu: Eastern mountain where the sun rises.
Black Land: Fertile Nile Valley - see Red Lands.
Bybastis: Cult city of Bastet in the eastern Delta.
Busiris: City in central Delta sacred to Osiris.
Butos: City in North Delta sacred to the serpent goddess Nadjet.

C
Chemmis: The hidden place in the Delta where Isis hid from Seth and brough up Horus
Children of Impotence: Opprobrious epithet of evil spirits.
Conclaves: assemblies of gods: One for Upper Egypt, and one for Lower Egypt.
Coptos: Town of Upper Egypt, center of the worship of Min.
Crocodilepolis: Cult center inthe Faiyam of the crocodile god Sobek
Cubit: 20.6 inches (about 52.3 centimeters).

D
Day-bark: sky boat in which sun god crosses sky from East to West.
Dep: One of the two towns (Pe is the other) which united to form the Delta city of Buto, pre dynastic capital of Lower Egypt.
Djed-Pillar: cult object resembling a tree trunk with lopped-off horizontal branches; sacred to Osiris, Ptah and Sokar.
Dismembered-One: Osiris before Isis repaired him.
Double Lion: form of sun god as 2 lions back to back.

E
Edfu: Cult center for Horus in Upper Egypt.
Elephatine: Island at the first Cataract which is the south border of Egypt and the source of the Nile in Egypt.
F
Faiyum: Inland lake and marsh area west of the Nile in Middle Egypt, Center of Worship of the crocodile god Sobk.
Fenkha: people of Syria
Field of Offerings, or Field of Rushes: EAgyptian equivalent of the Greek Elysian Fields
Five Gods: Gods of the five non calendar days at the end of the 360 day Egytian year. The names of the five days are: Osiris, Horus, Seth, Isis, and Nephthys.
Flail: Whip like part of the royal insigna.
Foresmost of the Westerners: Epithet of Osiris

G
God's Father: Priestly rank
Great Cackler: Epithet of the creator god when in the form of a goose

H
Heliopolis: ancient center of the sun cult now apart of modern Cairo.
Heracleopolis: Relgious and political centerf on the west bank in Middle Egypt near Faiyam.
Hermopolis: Ancient religious center of Middle Egypt, associated with Thoth
Hogging-bean: Ancient religious center of Middle Egypt, associated with Thoth
Hordedief: Son of King Khufu (Cheops) of the 4th Dynasty and builder of the great pyramid

I
Igau: Another name of Anubis.
Imau: Cult place in the western Delta.
Imperishable Stars: circumpolar stars.
Inert One: dead Horus before ressurection.
K
Kherpri: Scarab or dung beetle representing young sun
Kheraha: relgious center south of modern Cairo.
The Two Kites: Nephthys and Isis lamenting Osiris.

L
Lake of the Two Knives: Sacred water at Hermopoles where the sun god came into being
Letopolis: Religious center at Apex of Delta, sacred to Horus
Limp One: Dead Osiris
M
Mansion of the Prince: Palace at Heliopolois where divine justice is dispensed.
Manu: Western mountain where the sun sets.
Master Craftsman: title of the High Priest of Ptah at Memphis.
Memphis: City opposite modern Cairo, first capital of Dynastic Egypt, and cult center of Ptah
Mendes: Relgious center in central Delta
Mounds: Fourteen mounds or regions of the Elysian fields.

N
N: Name of the deceased person whosoever it might be.
Naref: Necropolis near Heraclopolis associated with Osiris myth
Nedit: Place near Abydos where Osiris was murdered.
Nedjefet: Place in the region of Asyut.
Nekhen: Ancient caspital of Upper Egypt, cult center of Horus.
Night-bark: Sun god's boat through the underworld.
Nome: One of the 42 adminstrative and relgious regions into which Egypt was divided (22 in Upper and 20 in Lower Egypt)
Nubia: Land just south of Egypt between first and second cataracts.
O
Pe: With Dep- see Dep.
Per-Neser: National Shrine of Lower Egypt
Per-Wer: National shrine of Upper Egypt
Pillar-of-His-Mother: Her sole support; god of the Thinite nome; grade of funerary priest.
Punt: (also known as God's Land) source of aromatic resins for funery rites, likely in the area of modern Ethiopia and Eitriea

R
Red Crown: Distinctive royal crown of the kingdom of Lower Egypt.
Red Land: See Black Land
Rivals: Horus and Seth as they contend for control of Egypt after Osiris Rod: 100 cubits (about 172 feet or 4.37 meters. Rosetjau: Necropolis of Giza (another name of Memphis) extended to mean the other world in general.
S
Sacred Eye: Eye of Horus, torn out by Seth, restored by Thoth, symbolizes good, and eye of sun god the sun's destructive power.
Sais: Ancient city in north central Delta, cult center of Neith
Sem-Priest: Funery priest, supervisor of burial rites
Sepa: Town in the Heliopolis area sacred to Anubis.
Shabti: Magical figurine, servant of the deceased which will do all the hard work on behalf of its master required of him in the other life.
Shetyt-shrine: Sanctuary of Sokar at Memphis.
Stones of Rekhty: Place in the extreme north of Egypt
Silent Land: Land of the Dead
Sistrum Player: MUscian priest of Hathor (Sistrum is an Egyptian rattle); son of Hathor
Supports of Shu: Columns of Air supporting Sky at 4 cardinal points.
T
Thinis, Thnite Nome: Religious center Osiris worshipers and district of which was the capital
Tjebu: Ancient town in 10th Upper Egyptain Nome
Tjenenent:-Shrine: Holiest of the shrines in Memphis.
Two Fledglings: HOrus Protector of His Father and Horus the Eyeless.

U
Unwearying Stars: stars which rise and set continuously, all year long
Uraeus: Upreared cobra on the royal crown, and is a symbol of the pharoahs.
Wenes: Ancient town in nineteenth Upper Egyptian nome on the west bank in Middle Egypt
Wennefer: Name of Osiris Wenu, Wenut: Relgious center near Hermopolis
West: Where the sun sets; the land of the dead
Westerners: The dead.
White Crown: Crown of Upper Egypt.

X
Xois: Relgious center in the central Delta.

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